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Steven Ross Smith (born June 25, 1945) is a Canadian poet, sound poet, fiction writer, arts journalist and arts activist. He is best known for his fluttertongue poems, which were published in five volumes. One of them, ''fluttertongue 3: disarray'', won the 2005 Book of the Year Award at the Saskatchewan Book Awards.〔News staff. "Encyclopedia wins 3", ''The Leader-Post'' (Regina). November 26, 2005, p.A7.〕 The fluttertongue poems have been described as a dance with words that pushes the boundaries of both language and poetry.〔Robertson, Bill. "Two very different perspectives," ''The StarPhoenix'' (Saskatoon), May 26, 2007. p.E7.〕 Smith is also known for his vigorous live performances of sound poetry. He has contributed to more than a dozen recordings including ''Homo Sonorous: An International Anthology of Sound Poetry'' released by the National Centre for Contemporary Arts, Kaliningrad, Russia, (2001), ''Revolutions, A Compilation of Saskatchewan Sound Works'', (2000) and ''Carnivocal: A Celebration of Sound Poetry'' (1999).〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2012-01-23 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2012-01-23 )〕 From 1992 to 2000, Smith performed with ''DUCT'', the improvisatory sound and music ensemble he founded. He was also a member of the sound/performance ensemble ''Owen Sound'' from 1975 to 1985.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2012-01-23 )〕 Smith's poetry first appeared in 1972 in the blewointment press anthology, ''what isint tantrik speshul'', and his first chapbook, ''White Cycle'', came out in 1977. In all, he has published nine books of poetry and two volumes of fiction. In 2006, Smith also published a collection of his newspaper profiles of 40 Saskatchewan artists.〔Staff column. "Footnotes", ''The StarPhoenix'' (Saskatoon), April 29, 2006, p.E8.〕 In 1996-1997, Smith served as writer-in-residence at the Saskatoon Public Library. From 1990 to 2008, he was executive director of the Sage Hill Writing Experience, a ten-day summer school in Saskatchewan for professional writers. Smith is currently Director of Literary Arts at the Banff Centre. He lives in Banff, Alberta with his spouse, the fiction writer J. Jill Robinson, and their teenaged son. ==Beginnings== Steven Ross Smith was born in Toronto in 1945, and grew up in the city's Parkdale neighborhood.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2012-01-24 )〕 He attended Ryerson Polytechnical Institute, (now Ryerson University), where he obtained a diploma in Radio and Television Arts in 1968.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2012-01-24 )〕 In 1971, he saw and heard a performance by a sound poetry group called ''The Four Horsemen'' consisting of bpNichol, Steve McCaffery, Rafael Barreto-Rivera and Paul Dutton. The performance was a turning point in Smith's creative development.〔 He began to explore sound poetry and became friends with Nichol and Dutton. In 1975, he formed ''Owen Sound'' along with Richard Truhlar, Michael Dean and David Penhale. The group dedicated itself to sound and performance poetry as well as collaborative composition. It performed in and outside Toronto and collaborated with other poets and musicians in a series of public performances, including appearances at the 10th International Festival of Sound Poetry in Amsterdam in 1977, and the 11th International Festival at Toronto's St. Lawrence Centre for the Arts in 1978.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Steven Ross Smith」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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